Texas cannabis law.
Know which authority you’re reading.

State statutes, agency rules, city ordinances and prosecutorial programs answer different questions. This guide helps you find the original source and understand its scope.

State law and agency rules

Begin with the Texas Constitution and Statutes portal for Health and Safety Code chapters 481 (controlled substances), 443 (consumable hemp) and 487 (Compassionate Use Program), plus Occupations Code chapter 169. Use the current official text, rather than an old summary, for a specific legal question.

For hemp rules and notices, use DSHS’s Consumable Hemp Program and its laws-and-rules page. For medical-cannabis rules, begin with the DPS program. Rules and litigation can change; a business registration does not establish that every product it sells is lawful.

Local policies have local boundaries

A city’s policing ordinance does not automatically apply to the sheriff, neighboring municipalities or every officer in the county. A prosecutor’s diversion program can have eligibility and participation requirements. A historical ballot result is evidence of the vote, not proof of the current enforceability of every provision.

Follow proposed changes

Texas Legislature Online provides bills, text versions and actions. A filed or passed bill is not interchangeable with an effective statute. Our existing 2026 Senate candidate research distinguishes promises, records and published positions.

Structured policy tracker: coming soon

A jurisdiction-specific register with effective dates, amendments, litigation status and reviewed source documents. Until that review is complete, no county is labeled “legal” or “decriminalized” based solely on one city’s policy.

Does a city marijuana policy apply to its entire county?

Not automatically. City ordinances, agency practices and prosecutor programs have distinct jurisdictions and requirements. A county-level arrest total cannot establish the effect of a specific city policy.

Reviewed 2026-10-19. Structured source registry · Source catalog. Links are provided for public information, not individual medical or legal advice.

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Sources, dates and corrections

Source: Texas DPS Computerized Criminal History county/offense workbook, published January 13, 2026; arrest years 2023, 2024, 2025. Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 county estimates. Dataset assembled 2026-09-02; page reviewed .

Counts represent marijuana-coded arrest records, not necessarily unique people or arrest events. Missing source rows remain distinct from reported zero counts. Read definitions and limitations. Download the normalized CSV.

Created and maintained by Nicholas French and StackSwap.ai. Independent of Texas DPS and the Census Bureau. Request a correction with the page, year, source row and proposed correction. Reports are checked against the original files before published figures change.